This behavioral constellation includes the following behaviors: Roar, Rumble and occurs in the following context(s): Advertisement & Attraction, Conflict & Confrontation, Protest & Distress
This clip contains part of an Estrous-Rumble overlapping with a Rumble-Roar -two calls that occurred at the beginning of a Mating-Pandemonium. (Maasai Mara, Kenya)
If you want to look at a spectrogram of this recording, .
Enid threatens a group of 6 lions with a powerful Rumble-Roar. We hear a very short Rumble, an inhale and then a deafening Roar-Rumble. The lions growl and run away. There is a half minute pause and then she Trumpet-Blasts at them. There is more Rumbling. (Amboseli, Kenya)
If you want to look at a spectrogram of this recording, .
In this Mating-Pandemonium the excited Rumbles, Social-Trumpets and Roar-Rumbles by associates of the mated female overlay her Estrous-Rumble sequence or song. The calls by the mated female are those that reach a rapid peak in frequency and are repeated rising and falling at fairly regular intervals. There are 5 combination calls. Due to the overlapping nature of the calls it is hard to be sure of the order but we believe the first is a Rumble-Roar and the rest are Roar-Rumbles. (Maasai Mara, Kenya)
If you want to look at a spectrogram of this recording, .
